Plot:
Sequence
of events in the story & their relation to one another
Not only what happens but why: In “Salvation,”
characters’ decisions/reactions shape plot; plot reveals human nature.
*Aunt exaggerates; Langston
waits; Langston lies due to pressure.
Elements of Plot:
·
Exposition: Background; set up
of the conflict (info. you need to understand and appreciate the conflict)
Example
(Using Willy Wonka, part one): Charlie is poor.
a. End Orientation:
The outcome is hinted at in the intro.
b. Foreshadowing:
Hints at the outcome; may not be in intro.
·
Inciting Incident: Introduces the conflict
Example: Willy Wonka
announces the contest.
·
Rising Action: Events that build
towards the climax
Example: Children begin finding tickets; Charlie gets
two bars, but neither has the golden ticket.
·
*Turning Point: A plot twist, leading to further
complications
Charlie finds money.
·
Further Rising
Action
Example: Charlie
buys two bars. He devours one in the
store.
·
Climax: The emotional high
point of the story
Example: Ticket!
·
Falling Action: Events wind down
Example: Charlie is
approached by people but runs home
and tells his
family about the ticket.
·
Denouement/Resolution: Resolves the conflict
to a greater or less degree; may introduce a surprise ending
Example: Charlie and
Grandpa Joe are going to the
chocolate factory.
*Back stories aren’t factored into the
elements of plot