POETRY
BASICS:
Terms:
·
Line: Group of words from the left margin to the
right, regardless of whether the sentence continues to the next line. These are often numbered.
·
Stanza: Group of lines; set off in some way to
indicate this (space or specific part of rhyme pattern) (Ex: 754)
v
Tercet: Group of three
lines (754)
v
Quatrain: Group of four lines (771)
v
Sestet:
Group of six lines (754)
v
Octave: Group of eight lines (754)
v
Couplet: 2 consecutive lines that rhyme (754)
Rhyme Scheme: Pattern of rhymes
from line to line:
“A” for 1st rhyme
set, “B” for 2nd rhyme
set... “X” for lines that do not fit the
rhyme scheme. (754; Do: 771)
Line
Breaks:
·
Endstopp(ed/ing):
Meaning of a line comes to a definite end (771). End Stops: . ; :
·
Enjamb(ed/ment): Meaning continues to the next line. Punctuated with a comma or nothing (759)
In your responses, in
order to indicate a line break, put a space followed by a backslash followed by
another space:
“A poem should be palpable and mute / As
a globed fruit / Dumb / As old medallions to the thumb” (MacLeish 1-3).
Poem citations include
line numbers, not page numbers.